Pilgrimage (HAJJ)

The annual pilgrimage to Makkah (Hajj) represent the fifth pillar of Islam. It is an obligation only for those who are physically and financially able to do so. In a show of true 'multi-culturalism' over two million people travel to Makkah each year from every corner of the globe providing, a unique opportunity for people of different nations, languages, colour and race to meet one another. The annual Hajj begins in the twelfth month (Dhul Hijjah) of the Islamic year. Pilgrims wear simple garments that strip away distinctions of class and culture, so that all stand equal before Allah. The rites of the Hajj which are of Abrahamic origin include, going around the Kaaba seven times and walking seven times between the hills of Safa and Marwa. The pilgrims will also stand together on the wide plains of Arafat outside Makkah and join in prayer for Allah's forgiveness in what is regarded as a prelude of the Day of Judgment. The close of the Hajj is marked by a festival, Eid al Adha, which is celebrated in Muslim communities everywhere with prayers and giving to the poor and needy.